Abstract: Hermeneutics has been central to the practice of Jung’s psychology from the

beginning, although he never fully and consistently developed a hermeneutic method of

inquiry and the literature addressing this aspect of his psychology is not extensive. In

this paper 1 we undertake a critical re-examination of Jung’s relationship to hermeneutic

thought, based on his explicit references to hermeneutics in the Collected Works and his

theoretical development of the notion of archetypes. Although Jung did not consistently

formulate a hermeneutic approach to inquiry, his theoretical development of archetypes

is rich in hermeneutic implications. In particular, his notion of the archetype as such can

be understood hermeneutically as a form of non-conceptual background understanding.

Some implications of this construal of archetypes for Jungian hermeneutics as a form of

inquiry are considered.